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<DIV dir=ltr align=left><SPAN class=363361420-25032012><FONT color=#0000ff
size=2 face=Arial>Playing devil's advocate: aren't people (arguably)
paying for the service provided in gathering together the articles in which they
might be interested in an easily accessible/searchable form?</FONT></SPAN></DIV>
<DIV dir=ltr align=left><SPAN class=363361420-25032012><FONT color=#0000ff
size=2 face=Arial></FONT></SPAN> </DIV>
<DIV dir=ltr align=left><SPAN class=363361420-25032012><FONT color=#0000ff
size=2 face=Arial>Sally</FONT></SPAN></DIV>
<DIV> </DIV>
<DIV align=left><FONT size=2 face=Arial>Sally Morris</FONT></DIV>
<DIV align=left><FONT size=2 face=Arial>South House, The Street, Clapham,
Worthing, West Sussex, UK BN13 3UU</FONT></DIV>
<DIV align=left><FONT size=2 face=Arial>Tel: +44 (0)1903
871286</FONT></DIV>
<DIV align=left><FONT size=2 face=Arial>Email:
sally@morris-assocs.demon.co.uk</FONT></DIV>
<DIV> </DIV><BR>
<DIV dir=ltr lang=en-us class=OutlookMessageHeader align=left>
<HR tabIndex=-1>
<FONT size=2 face=Tahoma><B>From:</B> goal-bounces@eprints.org
[mailto:goal-bounces@eprints.org] <B>On Behalf Of </B>Couture
Marc<BR><B>Sent:</B> 25 March 2012 17:29<BR><B>To:</B>
goal@eprints.org<BR><B>Subject:</B> [GOAL] Re: Libre open access, copyright,
patent law, and other intellectual property matters<BR></FONT><BR></DIV>
<DIV></DIV>
<DIV class=WordSection1>
<P class=MsoPlainText>[Apologies for cross-posting]<o:p></o:p></P>
<P class=MsoPlainText><o:p> </o:p></P>
<P class=MsoPlainText>On March 23, 2012, Klaus Graf wrote:<o:p></o:p></P>
<P class=MsoPlainText><o:p> </o:p></P>
<P class=MsoPlainText>> <o:p></o:p></P>
<P class=MsoPlainText>> It's illegal to hide CC-BY contributions behind a
pawywall.<o:p></o:p></P>
<P class=MsoPlainText>><o:p> </o:p></P>
<P class=MsoPlainText><o:p> </o:p></P>
<P class=MsoPlainText>quoting the following excerpt of the legal
code:<o:p></o:p></P>
<P class=MsoPlainText><o:p> </o:p></P>
<P class=MsoPlainText>"You may not impose any effective technological measures
on the Work that restrict the ability of a recipient of the Work from You to
exercise the rights granted to that recipient under the terms of the
License"<o:p></o:p></P>
<P class=MsoPlainText><o:p> </o:p></P>
<P class=MsoPlainText>Well, without delving too much into legal intricacies,
let's just say that even if it may seem so at first glance, this doesn't mean
that giving access to the Work (or to a derivative work based upon the work)
through a paywall is forbidden.<o:p></o:p></P>
<P class=MsoPlainText><o:p> </o:p></P>
<P class=MsoPlainText>If it were, then what would be the purpose of the licenses
CC-BY-NC-ND (for the Work) and CC-BY-NC (for derivative works)?<o:p></o:p></P>
<P class=MsoPlainText><o:p></o:p></P>
<P class=MsoPlainText>Instead, the excerpt above may be interpreted, without
disrupting the whole CC logic, as meaning: If "You" give access to a copy of the
Work (behind a paywall or not), "You" can't apply to it any DRM technology that
would forbid the recipient to reproduce, etc. (all the rights included in the
license, see part 3 of legal code) the Work.<o:p></o:p></P>
<P class=MsoPlainText><o:p> </o:p></P>
<P class=MsoPlainText>I agree that putting a CC-BY Work behind a paywall is
almost certainly dishonest, if not fraudulent, because it makes sense only if
you somehow hide the fact that the work is freely available elsewhere. Things
are different for a derivative work, which may offer enough added value to
justify a fee. And such a work is not bound by the Work’s license conditions
(unless SA is added). It's here that the NC option plays its intended role: an
author decides if others can make money (by adding a paywall, say) or not from
derivative works based upon his or her work.<o:p></o:p></P>
<P class=MsoPlainText><o:p> </o:p></P>
<P class=MsoPlainText>Marc Couture<o:p></o:p></P></DIV></BODY></HTML>