[GOAL] Re: ?spam? Re: BLOG: Unlocking Research 'Half-life is half the story'

Sun Oct 18 22:09:16 BST 2015

OK, just so I know the rules - how many >$1k/year, non-non-profit society journals not in larger packages do I need to find?

Of course none of these criteria were in the survey - we appear to be inventing post-hoc justifications.

David

On 18 Oct 2015, at 20:49, Dana Roth <dzrlib at library.caltech.edu> wrote:

> There could be a problem trying to extrapolate from unverified data ... 
> 
> I suspect that many of the 'freely available after 6 months' journals are either very low cost <$1K/year, non-profit society journals, journals in a larger package, or a combination of these.
> 
> Perhaps David would take a look the 30 titles and provide some additional data?
> 
> Dana L. Roth
> Millikan Library / Caltech 1-32
> 1200 E. California Blvd. Pasadena, CA 91125
> 626-395-6423 fax 626-792-7540
> dzrlib at library.caltech.edu
> http://library.caltech.edu/collections/chemistry.htm
> ________________________________________
> From: goal-bounces at eprints.org [goal-bounces at eprints.org] on behalf of David Prosser [david.prosser at rluk.ac.uk]
> Sent: Sunday, October 18, 2015 5:38 AM
> To: Global Open Access List (Successor of AmSci)
> Subject: [GOAL] Re: ?spam? Re: BLOG: Unlocking Research 'Half-life is half the story'
> 
> It is well known that what people do and what they say they will do can be different.  If you find that real-life behaviour and reported behaviour are different then you have to look at where the problems lie with the surveys.
> 
> There are a number of journals that make papers freely available in less than 12 months.  For example, almost 30 journals hosted by HighWire make papers freely available after 6 months:
> 
> http://highwire.stanford.edu/lists/freeart.dtl
> 
> If it was true that almost half of subscribers will cancel if the embargo is less than 12 months then how are these 6-month journals surviving?  Their subscription base should be massively reduced.  If they really are haemorrhaging subscribers surely we would now about it.
> 
> So we have surveys telling us one thing, reality telling us something else.  Alicia would have us focus on the surveys and ignore reality.  I would rather we worked with real behaviour.
> 
> David
> 
> 
> On 16 Oct 2015, at 16:30, Wise, Alicia (ELS-OXF) <A.Wise at elsevier.com<mailto:A.Wise at elsevier.com>> wrote:
> 
> Hi Danny –
> 
> Publishers support sustainable approaches to Green OA as well as Gold OA – indeed that was the focus of the panel discussion at the STM conference.
> 
> For articles that are published under the subscription business model, when and how they are made available for free (on a wide array of platforms – institutional repositories are one important example of these platforms) does make a difference.  In my experience publishers are both evidence-based and thoughtful about how they set embargo periods and so forth.
> 
> The evidence that is factored into decision-making currently includes:
> 
> 
> 1. Usage Evidence
> 
> 
> 
> In 2014 Phil Davis published a study commissioned by the Association of American Publishers which demonstrates that journal article usage varies widely within and across disciplines, and that only 3% of of journals have half-lives of 12 months or less. Health sciences articles have the shortest median half-life of the journals analyzed, but still more than 50% of health science journals have usage half-lives longer than 24 months. In fields with the longest usage half-lives, including mathematics and the humanities, more than 50% of the journals have usage half-lives longer than 48 months. See http://publishers.org/sites/default/files/uploads/PSP/journalusagehalflife.pdf
> 
> 
> 
> 2. Evidence for the link between embargos, usage and cancellations
> 
> 
> 
> A 2012 study by ALPSP was a simple one-question survey: "If the (majority of) content of research journals was freely available within 6 months of publication, would you continue to subscribe?" The results “indicate that only 56% of those subscribing to journals in the STM field would definitely continue to subscribe. In AHSS, this drops to just 35%. See http://www.alpsp.org/ebusiness/AboutALPSP/ALPSPStatements/Statementdetails.aspx?ID=407  This 2012 study builds on earlier, more nuanced, studies undertaken for ALPSP in 2009 and 2006. The 2009 ALPSP study (see the next to last bullet) found that "overall usage" is the prime factor that librarians use in making cancellation decisions. The 2006 ALPSP study (see points 7 and 8) found that "the length of any embargo" would be the most important factor in making cancellation decisions.
> 
> 
> 
> A 2006 PRC study (see pages 1-3) shows that a significant number of librarians are likely to substitute green OA materials for subscribed resources, given certain levels of reliability, peer review and currency of the information available. With a 24 month embargo, 50% of librarians would use the green OA material over paying for subscriptions, and 70% would use the green OA material if it is available after 6 months. See http://publishingresearchconsortium.com/index.php/115-prc-projects/research-reports/self-archiving-and-journal-subscriptions-research-report/145-self-archiving-and-journal-subscriptions-co-existence-or-competition-an-international-survey-of-librarians-preferences
> 
> 
> 
> 3. Experiences of other journals
> 
> 
> 
> For example, the Journal of Clinical Investigation which went open access with a 0 month embargo in 1996 and lost c. 40% of institutional subscriptions over time. The journal was forced to return to the subscription model in 2009, see http://scholarlykitchen.sspnet.org/2009/02/26/end-of-free-access/  Other examples that spring to mind are the Annals of Mathematics, the Journal of Dental Research, the American Journal of Pathology, and Genetics.
> 
> With kind wishes,
> Alicia
> 
> Dr Alicia Wise
> Director of Access and Policy
> Elsevier I The Boulevard I Langford Lane I Kidlington I Oxford I OX5 1GB
> M: +44 (0) 7823 536 826 I E: a.wise at elsevier.com<mailto:a.wise at elsevier.com>
> Twitter: @wisealic
> 
> 
> From: goal-bounces at eprints.org<mailto:goal-bounces at eprints.org> [mailto:goal-bounces at eprints.org] On Behalf Of Danny Kingsley
> Sent: 16 October 2015 12:29
> To: goal at eprints.org<mailto:goal at eprints.org>
> Subject: [GOAL] BLOG: Unlocking Research 'Half-life is half the story'
> 
> <apologies for cross posting>
> 
> Hello all,
> 
> You may be interested in the latest Unlocking Research blog: 'Half-life is half the story' https://unlockingresearch.blog.lib.cam.ac.uk/?p=331
> 
> <snip>
> 
> 
> 
> This week the STM Frankfurt Conference<http://www.stm-assoc.org/events/frankfurt-conference-2015/> was told that a shift away from gold Open Access towards green would mean some publishers would not be ‘viable’ according to a story in The Bookseller<http://www.thebookseller.com/news/green-oa-will-hit-publishers-314667>. The argument was that support for green OA in the US and China would mean some publishers will collapse and the community will ‘regret it’.
> 
> It is not surprising that the publishing industry is worried about a move away from gold OA policies. They have proved extraordinarily lucrative in the UK with Wiley and Elsevier each pocketing an extra £2 million<https://www.timeshighereducation.co.uk/news/publishers-share-10m-in-apc-payments/2019685.article> thanks to the RCUK block grant funds to support the RCUK policy on Open Access<http://www.rcuk.ac.uk/research/openaccess/>.
> 
> But let’s get something straight. There is no evidence that permitting researchers to make a copy of their work available in a repository results in journal subscriptions being cancelled. None.
> </snip>
> 
> --
> 
> Dr Danny Kingsley
> 
> Head of Scholarly Communications
> 
> Cambridge University Library
> 
> West Road, Cambridge CB39DR
> 
> P: +44 (0) 1223 747 437
> 
> M: +44 (0) 7711 500 564
> 
> E: dak45 at cam.ac.uk<mailto:dak45 at cam.ac.uk>
> 
> T: @dannykay68
> 
> ORCID iD: 0000-0002-3636-5939
> 
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