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    <p>Hi John and Alan,</p>
    <p><br>
    </p>
    <p>Yes, a JavaScript solution would definitely be a preference to
      using LaTeX.&nbsp; <br>
    </p>
    <p><br>
    </p>
    <p>Alan: It would be useful to see your changes to latex2png.&nbsp; If a
      Javascript solution is not forthcoming, I will see if this can be
      used as an alternative for future versions of EPrints if it is no
      longer vulnerable to being exploited.&nbsp; I removed this CGI script
      rather than seeing whether paramaters could be sanitized, as I was
      not aware of it being specifically used by any repositories and it
      seemed unlikely to be in general use as latex and dvips binaries
      would need to be additionally installed and further configuration
      required to make use of this CGI script.</p>
    <p><br>
    </p>
    <p>Regards</p>
    <p><br>
    </p>
    <p>David Newman<br>
    </p>
    <p><br>
    </p>
    <div class="moz-cite-prefix">On 24/02/2021 14:35, John Salter via
      Eprints-tech wrote:<br>
    </div>
    <blockquote type="cite" cite="mid:EMEW3|5eec185edca14c6263946f14f899f16ax1NErc14eprints-tech-bounces|ecs.soton.ac.uk|DB6PR0301MB256552CAA538817B0FC75625C49F9@DB6PR0301MB2565.eurprd03.prod.outlook.com">
      
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          <strong>CAUTION:</strong> This e-mail originated outside the
          University of Southampton.
        </div>
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          I was wondering if anyone had integrated any javascript
          libraries (e.g.&nbsp;<a href="https://eur03.safelinks.protection.outlook.com/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.mathjax.org%2F&amp;data=04%7C01%7Ceprints-tech%40ecs.soton.ac.uk%7Ca288c57ec40a4479a4f708d8d8d7cb9f%7C4a5378f929f44d3ebe89669d03ada9d8%7C0%7C0%7C637497768643213735%7CUnknown%7CTWFpbGZsb3d8eyJWIjoiMC4wLjAwMDAiLCJQIjoiV2luMzIiLCJBTiI6Ik1haWwiLCJXVCI6Mn0%3D%7C1000&amp;sdata=qWXu4p3D21N363aGGMSl9HPM%2B6zHkjQE6XDZxFNoJo4%3D&amp;reserved=0" originalSrc="https://www.mathjax.org/" shash="fMnFrTeNWsTqjJWOll3TtL2DSKR997tbCI3X3WrNIjhT2h4s+xTeeHx9ZtSaObxvmRHEEI9EswpZRfaMTHd50+L+qAmH6R/3k02/DDo4sA4Ia/CBWS68EFOVfa9yIc8QSsxqCqWU9TRbQ5Bl2++897VyzguNaPc0J9t8yiZmWQU=" originalsrc="https://www.mathjax.org/" shash="Ouwo5jahZSvJqb7jOnLxAPcNYWw8Byj4RUyf9x8rlNyzC+2YlAr6410DZO4Jeu5c0HkzlY5lE1J6xg5XVhxDs8c3YlOOk44SFqYwZsBTlx5qRLW9ZU9v7qLSguwahT8IuJ8kJToCV1524mA4AGES/vVFOIHUr2hei5T6fxov4yc=" id="LPlnk" moz-do-not-send="true">https://www.mathjax.org/</a>)&nbsp;to
          achieve something similar to this?<br>
          <br>
          Cheers,</div>
        <div style="font-family: Calibri, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;
          font-size: 12pt; color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">
          John</div>
        <hr style="display:inline-block;width:98%" tabindex="-1">
        <div id="divRplyFwdMsg" dir="ltr"><font style="font-size:11pt" face="Calibri, sans-serif" color="#000000"><b>From:</b>
            <a class="moz-txt-link-abbreviated" href="mailto:eprints-tech-bounces@ecs.soton.ac.uk">eprints-tech-bounces@ecs.soton.ac.uk</a>
            <a class="moz-txt-link-rfc2396E" href="mailto:eprints-tech-bounces@ecs.soton.ac.uk">&lt;eprints-tech-bounces@ecs.soton.ac.uk&gt;</a> on behalf of
            Alan.Stiles via Eprints-tech
            <a class="moz-txt-link-rfc2396E" href="mailto:eprints-tech@ecs.soton.ac.uk">&lt;eprints-tech@ecs.soton.ac.uk&gt;</a><br>
            <b>Sent:</b> 24 February 2021 14:03<br>
            <b>To:</b> <a class="moz-txt-link-abbreviated" href="mailto:eprints-tech@ecs.soton.ac.uk">eprints-tech@ecs.soton.ac.uk</a>
            <a class="moz-txt-link-rfc2396E" href="mailto:eprints-tech@ecs.soton.ac.uk">&lt;eprints-tech@ecs.soton.ac.uk&gt;</a><br>
            <b>Subject:</b> Re: [EP-tech] EPrints Security Announcement
            - February 2020</font>
          <div>&nbsp;</div>
        </div>
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              <strong>CAUTION:</strong> This e-mail originated outside
              the University of Southampton.
            </div>
          </div>
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            <div class="x_WordSection1">
              <p class="x_MsoNormal"><span style="">The patch does leave
                  latex2png empty.</span></p>
              <p class="x_MsoNormal"><span style="">We still use this to
                  include e.g. mathematical symbology in item abstracts
                  so we have added some sanitisation to the input
                  parameter in that cgi script rather than removing the
                  function completely (3.3.15 or 16 here).</span></p>
              <p class="x_MsoNormal"><span style="">&nbsp;</span></p>
              <p class="x_MsoNormal"><span style="">Alan</span></p>
              <p class="x_MsoNormal"><span style="">&nbsp;</span></p>
              <div style="border:none; border-top:solid #B5C4DF 1.0pt;
                padding:3.0pt 0cm 0cm 0cm">
                <p class="x_MsoNormal"><b><span style="font-size:12.0pt;
                      color:black">From: </span>
                  </b><span style="font-size:12.0pt; color:black"><a class="moz-txt-link-rfc2396E" href="mailto:eprints-tech-bounces@ecs.soton.ac.uk">&lt;eprints-tech-bounces@ecs.soton.ac.uk&gt;</a>
                    on behalf of <a class="moz-txt-link-rfc2396E" href="mailto:eprints-tech@ecs.soton.ac.uk">&quot;eprints-tech@ecs.soton.ac.uk&quot;</a>
                    <a class="moz-txt-link-rfc2396E" href="mailto:eprints-tech@ecs.soton.ac.uk">&lt;eprints-tech@ecs.soton.ac.uk&gt;</a><br>
                    <b>Reply to: </b><a class="moz-txt-link-rfc2396E" href="mailto:eprints-tech@ecs.soton.ac.uk">&quot;eprints-tech@ecs.soton.ac.uk&quot;</a>
                    <a class="moz-txt-link-rfc2396E" href="mailto:eprints-tech@ecs.soton.ac.uk">&lt;eprints-tech@ecs.soton.ac.uk&gt;</a>, James Kerwin
                    <a class="moz-txt-link-rfc2396E" href="mailto:jkerwin2101@gmail.com">&lt;jkerwin2101@gmail.com&gt;</a><br>
                    <b>Date: </b>Wednesday, 24 February 2021 at 13:41<br>
                    <b>To: </b><a class="moz-txt-link-rfc2396E" href="mailto:eprints-tech@ecs.soton.ac.uk">&quot;eprints-tech@ecs.soton.ac.uk&quot;</a>
                    <a class="moz-txt-link-rfc2396E" href="mailto:eprints-tech@ecs.soton.ac.uk">&lt;eprints-tech@ecs.soton.ac.uk&gt;</a>, David R Newman
                    <a class="moz-txt-link-rfc2396E" href="mailto:drn@ecs.soton.ac.uk">&lt;drn@ecs.soton.ac.uk&gt;</a><br>
                    <b>Subject: </b>Re: [EP-tech] EPrints Security
                    Announcement - February 2020</span></p>
              </div>
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                <p class="x_MsoNormal">&nbsp;</p>
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                <p style="background:#FFFFCC; border:none; padding:0cm"><span style="font-family:&quot;Arial&quot;,sans-serif;
                    color:black">CAUTION: This mail comes from outside
                    the University. Please consider this before opening
                    attachments, clicking links, or acting on the
                    content.
                  </span><span style="font-family:&quot;Arial&quot;,sans-serif"></span></p>
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                      background:#F7F9FA"><strong><span style="font-size:10.5pt;
                          font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,sans-serif;
                          color:#8D3970">CAUTION:</span></strong><span style="font-size:10.5pt; color:#8D3970"> This
                        e-mail originated outside the University of
                        Southampton. </span></p>
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                  <div>
                    <p class="x_MsoNormal">Hi David, </p>
                    <div>
                      <p class="x_MsoNormal">&nbsp;</p>
                    </div>
                    <div>
                      <p class="x_MsoNormal">Thank you very much for
                        bringing this to our attention and providing the
                        solutions.</p>
                    </div>
                    <div>
                      <p class="x_MsoNormal">&nbsp;</p>
                    </div>
                    <div>
                      <p class="x_MsoNormal">Shamefully, we are still on
                        3.3.14 (I promise we are upgrading this year).
                        The patch mentioned works on 3.3.16 and the page
                        says it might work on earlier versions (a brief
                        look through two of the files suggests they're
                        more or less the same as those for 3.3.16)</p>
                    </div>
                    <div>
                      <p class="x_MsoNormal">&nbsp;</p>
                    </div>
                    <div>
                      <p class="x_MsoNormal">In my attempt to avoid any
                        problems that could result from &quot;might&quot; are
                        these the files that need altering if I were to
                        do it manually:</p>
                    </div>
                    <div>
                      <p class="x_MsoNormal">&nbsp;</p>
                    </div>
                    <div>
                      <p class="x_MsoNormal">&nbsp;/cgi/ajax/phrase :
                        CVE-2021-26703</p>
                    </div>
                    <div>
                      <p class="x_MsoNormal">/cgi/latex2png :
                        CVE-2021-3342</p>
                    </div>
                    <div>
                      <p class="x_MsoNormal">/cgi/toolbox/toolbox :
                        CVE-2021-26704</p>
                    </div>
                    <div>
                      <p class="x_MsoNormal">&nbsp;</p>
                    </div>
                    <div>
                      <p class="x_MsoNormal">There also appears to be
                        some changes to be made to XML.pm</p>
                    </div>
                    <div>
                      <p class="x_MsoNormal">&nbsp;</p>
                    </div>
                    <div>
                      <p class="x_MsoNormal">Am I interpreting it
                        correctly where it looks as though latex2png
                        will be left as an empty file (deleted) by the
                        end?</p>
                    </div>
                    <div>
                      <p class="x_MsoNormal">&nbsp;</p>
                    </div>
                    <div>
                      <p class="x_MsoNormal">I think the page makes it
                        very clear that these are the files that are
                        affected, but I just want to check there aren't
                        any others that the patch addresses. I have
                        looked at the patch, but I try not to
                        underestimate my ability to totally
                        misunderstand the most obvious of things.</p>
                    </div>
                    <div>
                      <p class="x_MsoNormal">&nbsp;</p>
                    </div>
                    <div>
                      <p class="x_MsoNormal">My plan is to try the
                        command first on a test EPrints server and if it
                        doesn't&nbsp;work, do it manually.<br>
                        <br>
                        Thanks,</p>
                    </div>
                    <div>
                      <p class="x_MsoNormal">James</p>
                    </div>
                  </div>
                  <p class="x_MsoNormal">&nbsp;</p>
                  <div>
                    <div>
                      <p class="x_MsoNormal">On Wed, Feb 24, 2021 at
                        9:27 AM David R Newman via Eprints-tech &lt;<a href="mailto:eprints-tech@ecs.soton.ac.uk" moz-do-not-send="true">eprints-tech@ecs.soton.ac.uk</a>&gt;
                        wrote:</p>
                    </div>
                    <blockquote style="border:none; border-left:solid
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                      <div>
                        <p>Hi all, </p>
                        <div>
                          <div>
                            <p class="x_MsoNormal">EPrints Services was
                              recently made aware of a small number of
                              security vulnerabilities within the
                              EPrints codebase, affecting both EPrints
                              3.4 and EPrints 3.3.</p>
                          </div>
                          <div>
                            <p class="x_MsoNormal">I have created two
                              patch files to fix the vulnerabilities and
                              uploaded them to
                              <a href="https://eur03.safelinks.protection.outlook.com/?url=http%3A%2F%2Ffiles.eprints.org%2F&amp;data=04%7C01%7Ceprints-tech%40ecs.soton.ac.uk%7Ca288c57ec40a4479a4f708d8d8d7cb9f%7C4a5378f929f44d3ebe89669d03ada9d8%7C0%7C0%7C637497768643223690%7CUnknown%7CTWFpbGZsb3d8eyJWIjoiMC4wLjAwMDAiLCJQIjoiV2luMzIiLCJBTiI6Ik1haWwiLCJXVCI6Mn0%3D%7C1000&amp;sdata=dJzPWGwu2xXgYdF1ZNhNqLWS1jxTqc0DNpHnpGVNp0w%3D&amp;reserved=0" originalSrc="http://files.eprints.org/" shash="Qs9uqa5+f1PR/5gtRC6DOynCYOd/viG4JmtNrbsD+iU0HFd+eur2TfHlx5wKWiy7eAL+D8tU62efSENDW/01jLx8M/ubWzl7X1uRrTw6enXgmsQlB1aPQf/mgyyxjhNEnuYUhpqbglt+mTiVtAu61wKBXyANx0Q48VlQ9T8WGB8=" originalsrc="http://files.eprints.org/" shash="W9ZeMtT2Kg+am2n/IXf6D/Qhheqps/MR8UZoTnllxlgougdhCFz42jDDFa8Rcx7gb/MljubokDwJz9TMrvyHMnFX8gcvxpt6n9YjVG/WEwcA9nisZj3hJIQOt63OPPLIvxhY0HEG30hOHSwg0hZlf2kdCA/lpq7pIByOd6w6+hs=" target="_blank" moz-do-not-send="true">
                                files.eprints.org</a>.</p>
                          </div>
                        </div>
                        <div>
                          <p class="x_MsoNormal">&nbsp;</p>
                        </div>
                        <p class="x_MsoNormal">- EPrints 3.4.2 : <a href="https://eur03.safelinks.protection.outlook.com/?url=https%3A%2F%2Ffiles.eprints.org%2F2548%2F&amp;data=04%7C01%7Ceprints-tech%40ecs.soton.ac.uk%7Ca288c57ec40a4479a4f708d8d8d7cb9f%7C4a5378f929f44d3ebe89669d03ada9d8%7C0%7C0%7C637497768643223690%7CUnknown%7CTWFpbGZsb3d8eyJWIjoiMC4wLjAwMDAiLCJQIjoiV2luMzIiLCJBTiI6Ik1haWwiLCJXVCI6Mn0%3D%7C1000&amp;sdata=SrYNwfrESHcPNaXqhbjT1eHVZ6cPLNlDpBlmCuZxvs8%3D&amp;reserved=0" originalSrc="https://files.eprints.org/2548/" shash="dfkLLj+VwZKsVDsFaOQmKTZB3qcX1gVgv4IHlinoc7D4bs6dWPoHi+bRG821HMDggPdMcsjTEVVjEwYTQQGCyQe+w+Q35kMnM3BT4MN1u11HChxX02u5z+ZRMZxh9OnEac+10FPhWQGGtzs4nF6dZJSoFCHqEVqUOHRQkiANQeM=" originalsrc="https://files.eprints.org/2548/" shash="CKTZTFJed8L4Kx/n4Lpe49d6PZHfMhfQE099NdGFiLAD46qpWJkKJOKj7HQzgE76ZsGq+pFv4h8ozgu/5/vlBA/lAdD3KEHXuf50yLiZRmOEookIIyc6JpKvJo5h849BFbEBr8MJlOnME5AmsRlmgPH+ikHI5OnqGKmzGAlokDs=" target="_blank" moz-do-not-send="true">
                            https://files.eprints.org/2548/</a> <br>
                          - EPrints 3.3.x : <a href="https://eur03.safelinks.protection.outlook.com/?url=https%3A%2F%2Ffiles.eprints.org%2F2549%2F&amp;data=04%7C01%7Ceprints-tech%40ecs.soton.ac.uk%7Ca288c57ec40a4479a4f708d8d8d7cb9f%7C4a5378f929f44d3ebe89669d03ada9d8%7C0%7C0%7C637497768643233645%7CUnknown%7CTWFpbGZsb3d8eyJWIjoiMC4wLjAwMDAiLCJQIjoiV2luMzIiLCJBTiI6Ik1haWwiLCJXVCI6Mn0%3D%7C1000&amp;sdata=Tn7AyGDCeotgarTxnRlswUTLeW%2FtDaRF9fHV1yunlcQ%3D&amp;reserved=0" originalSrc="https://files.eprints.org/2549/" shash="jFTCGBHt4unhEcVYsQxz/AfZX1nC5p4z//jWHxX7kSrAuD3reyE8UJu/0xjxAek/TAylZita7DSQp6ifk86NwU8lMIfZttm0kwNpYfigyyeS6ck17QgwWJU0Gc97RgczMZYXcGKpWehYZGmqNWpOBTU9AYfEFV7p+7tkLGQNLHA=" originalsrc="https://files.eprints.org/2549/" shash="rBve8qs4lwRsD4oJy8ezcwKwhJv/Ep5UYwbmXHszEBrG/M4Fnk6Sra2J3sLvA47FiioaTRSgq2OML8E48RN5IMqBXCmiQRFieqVSikG3d1lxwzF69DiL4iwhKJUat03e6KH8R1Llz/6eB6RmYcxwpn/7KtGTxnLxQ88gw2sPTWE=" target="_blank" moz-do-not-send="true">
                            https://files.eprints.org/2549/</a> <br>
                          <br>
                          The former fixes the EPrints 3.4.2 release and
                          the latter fixes EPrints 3.3 (based on the
                          current HEAD of
                          <a href="https://eur03.safelinks.protection.outlook.com/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fgithub.com%2Feprints%2Feprints&amp;data=04%7C01%7Ceprints-tech%40ecs.soton.ac.uk%7Ca288c57ec40a4479a4f708d8d8d7cb9f%7C4a5378f929f44d3ebe89669d03ada9d8%7C0%7C0%7C637497768643233645%7CUnknown%7CTWFpbGZsb3d8eyJWIjoiMC4wLjAwMDAiLCJQIjoiV2luMzIiLCJBTiI6Ik1haWwiLCJXVCI6Mn0%3D%7C1000&amp;sdata=m%2FDkl6Frjxu0PHEdU0m2zU74Ncu2%2BQZ1gdRWWhBLOIs%3D&amp;reserved=0" originalSrc="https://github.com/eprints/eprints" shash="ZA3MalwAsNRflxozgUzQxo2PVC00hvwrrW9eZoO7kXz9TfP2ohI8OkV3C4szBMqFcWDBQ2+lDViYPg3RXMb/k8s3k+80Z29c7AZbFtZsKdn4/egxzGSsMPEsNTlMfvknsLjVxFHO/Ub8kqoNP3sDisEiJ9nVDeurLyNrlSzbo7k=" originalsrc="https://github.com/eprints/eprints" shash="cyNveRfMRDiId8Si4mwEf19RKZ5Vh0kQ+qPeIpWgRjVn/uWovF4rcw+yECFVYtZgG3ZRjBPbSs+0bXvPtmL8/d3hkv0QxbU5STuYRtckKl1yBI4Pd/5HLZAzLwKNnULDQWF1kZ/M2WKwRjRRcHXI1byJSTAkjfbfopszueMxiQc=" target="_blank" moz-do-not-send="true">
                            https://github.com/eprints/eprints</a>).
                          These links also provide instructions on how
                          to apply the patch file and some more details
                          on the affected files.&nbsp; There are references
                          to the Common Vulnerabilities and Exposure
                          (CVE) IDs but as of now these are yet to be
                          published.&nbsp; All the vulnerabilities identified
                          relate to either Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) or
                          Remote Code Execution (RCE) vulnerabilities.&nbsp;
                          All of these vulnerabilities would require
                          analysis of the codebase to determine an
                          exploit.&nbsp; It is very unlikely that generic
                          tools used to identify vulnerabilities would
                          discover these, as specific knowledge is
                          required.
                          <br>
                          <br>
                          I have also updated to patch these
                          vulnerabilities on both the eprints and
                          eprints3.4 GitHub repositories for the eprints
                          organisation (<a href="https://eur03.safelinks.protection.outlook.com/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fgithub.com%2Feprints&amp;data=04%7C01%7Ceprints-tech%40ecs.soton.ac.uk%7Ca288c57ec40a4479a4f708d8d8d7cb9f%7C4a5378f929f44d3ebe89669d03ada9d8%7C0%7C0%7C637497768643243608%7CUnknown%7CTWFpbGZsb3d8eyJWIjoiMC4wLjAwMDAiLCJQIjoiV2luMzIiLCJBTiI6Ik1haWwiLCJXVCI6Mn0%3D%7C1000&amp;sdata=V9SbVhfdgrFmKoxnSjH66rviGF6JEAteLIlRvCKg79k%3D&amp;reserved=0" originalSrc="https://github.com/eprints" shash="PPg0odWMC7rIbRXNZldngR1+uJBeLMXkP4A2tIW0je51cpaeNGrMyJhjUcMKf/eSntfRatEjtnCfTz5KbL08UckQ2zar/cSithTBUox97XoVRqVkOv+tOAibiq0lrGW/7pQALxczgDeBH1DuI0V0vM6Ir5F3FdHv6fY8iUWTBKw=" originalsrc="https://github.com/eprints" shash="K/KvvsEiFttbTmbKSPzsrlefwTE/3MazLte7S7wX/zIwyg1RjMphjBFWNsGLVgwu1ZuRxvW+EtY82ZJgmMKYT/j4+OgbzOxz2yOe4mCU1QZ/ta6p0HC0Bz/0E3aRoh9RgJUqCd9QHzmEnHvCEIMJ71y8EX6nz661sHQuo/LoOAM=" target="_blank" moz-do-not-send="true">https://github.com/eprints</a>).&nbsp;
                          The next release of EPrints 3.4 (3.4.3) will
                          have these security fixes in place.
                          <br>
                          <br>
                          EPrints Services customers both those who
                          EPrints Services host and those that self-host
                          have either been patched or where this has not
                          been possible, informed of the vulnerabilities
                          and how they can be fixed.<br>
                          <br>
                          If you have any follow-up questions please
                          feel free to ask. Hopefully, the CVEs will be
                          published shortly for those interested in more
                          detail.&nbsp; However, they were raised by a third
                          party, who I have only just given go-ahead to
                          make these public.
                          <br>
                          <br>
                          Regards <br>
                          <br>
                          David Newman </p>
                        <div id="x_gmail-m_135838354472599755DAB4FAD8-2DD7-40BB-A1B8-4E2AA1F9FDF2">
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                                        <span style="color:#4453EA">www.avg.com</span></a>
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      <pre class="moz-quote-pre" wrap="">*** Options: <a class="moz-txt-link-freetext" href="http://mailman.ecs.soton.ac.uk/mailman/listinfo/eprints-tech">http://mailman.ecs.soton.ac.uk/mailman/listinfo/eprints-tech</a>
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